Ancient Indian History - Mesolithic Age
Mesolithic Age: Detailed Overview
The Mesolithic age was an era of transition, characterized by innovative tool-making and cultural adaptations.
- Tools: Microliths and polished stones revolutionized hunting and gathering techniques.
- Adaptations: Diverse local adjustments to environments enabled thriving Mesolithic cultures.
- Interaction with Neolithic: Mesolithic integration into Neolithic farming communities fostered cultural exchange.
The Stone Tool Industry, spanning millions of years, offers insights into early human activities and technological progress.
- Oldowan Industry: Emerged around 1.8 million years ago, featuring early stone tools like choppers.
- Acheulean Industry: Advanced tools like hand axes developed around 1.4 million years ago.
- Mousterian, Fauresmith, Sangoan Industries: Further advancements in flake tools and blades.
- Perigordian and Aurignacian Industries: Late Paleolithic industries with sophisticated tools for various tasks.
- Innovations: Advancements included bone and antler handles for increased leverage.